Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Penerima Bantuan Iuran di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35130/jrimk.v5i2.148Keywords:
Service Quality, Satisfaction, Poor People's Health Insurance PatientAbstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the significance of the effect of service quality dimensions including reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, tangibles to the level of poor people's health insurance patient satisfaction in Public Health Center of Pahandut Palangkaraya City. Based on the analysis of overall service gap dimensions, the fit between the services provided by health centers in the hope of Palangkaraya Pahandut community insurence patients there is a gap / level of satisfaction (- 10:54), these scores were categorized in groups, although not yet fully meet the expectations of patients community insurence, but service provided is good enough. Based on the results of the regression analysis above we can conclude that all the variables of service quality dimensions (Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, Tangible) jointly have a significant positive effect on patient satisfaction and Public Health Center of Pahandut Palangka raya City. These results indicate that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) can be accepted and the hypothesis zero (Ho) is rejected. While the major effect is variable Assurance (1052), Reliability (1004), Tangible (1039), Responsiveness (1714), Empathy (1029) on patient satisfaction community insurence. The next is the R ² value of (0456) showed that 45.6% of patient satisfaction variables can be explained by service quality are Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, and the remaining 54.4% Tangible while others described the other variables that are not included in this study model . Then, based on gap analysis (a match between expectations of the performance) of each dimension, are as follows, Responsiveness variable (-0.78) score was categorized as moderate. then followed the next variable Tangible variable (-0.88), variable Reliability (-0.57), assurance variable (-0.11), Empathy and the latter variable (-0.11). Although not yet fully provided the service as expected but the district Public Health Center of Pahandut Palangka raya City good enough but should be improved.
References
Anastasi, Ferika (2007), Strategi Menyusun Instrumen Penelitian, Cetakan Pertama, Penerbit Pustaka Media, Bandung.
Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palangka Raya, Profil Kesehatan Kota Palangka Raya Tahun 2019, Palangka Raya, Dinkes Kota Palangka Raya, 2020
Gaspersz, Vincent. (2007). Manajemen Kualitas dalam Industri Jasa. Gramedia :Jakarta.
Garvin, David. (2008), Service Managemet in Public Sevice, The Fifth Edition, Prentice Hall, Washington.
Gay, Mathew & Diehl, Goerge, (1992), Test of Validity and Reliability, The Boston University Press, Boston
Guntur, Setiyadi dan Setiaji, Norachmad, (2009), Pengaruh kualitas Pelayanan dengan lima dimensi kualiats (Tangibles, Reliability Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy) terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di PDAM kota Surakarta, tesis tidak dipublikasi.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI, Pedoman Pelaksanaan Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat (PENERIMA BANTUAN IURAN (PBI)), Jakarta, Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2019
Kotler, Philip. (2005). Marketing Management. (Edisi Indonesia oleh Hendra Teguh, Ronny dan Benjamin Molan). PT Indeks: Jakarta.
Long Convey & Chwalek, (2006), Research Methodology, California Publisher & Sons, California.
Nawawi, (2005), Metode Penelitaan Praktis, Edisi Kedua, Cetakan Keempat, Penerbit Bulan Bintang, Bandung.
Purnama, Nursyahbani. (2006). Manajemen Kualitas Perspektif Global. Edisi Pertama, Cetakan Pertama. Penerbit Ekonisia Kampus Fakultas Ekonomi UII Yogyakarta.
Siregar, Rismahani, (2018) Pengaruh Persepsi Peserta BPJS Penerima Bantuan Iuran (PBI) Tentang Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Puskesmas Medan Labuhan Tahun 2018, http://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/11341, Universitas Sumatra Utara, Medan
Sanusi, Anwar, (2009), Metode Penelitian Untuk Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Penerbit Salemba Empat, Cetakan Petama, Jakarta.
Solimun, Akhmad, (2004), Kiat-Kiat Melakukan Penelitian Ilmiah, Cetakan Kedua, Edisi Kedua, Penerbit Bayumedia, Malang.
Stanton, William. J. (2009). Fundamentals of Marketing. (Edisi Indonesia oleh Sadu Sundani). Erlangga.: Jakarta.
Sugiono, (2005), Metode Penelitian Untuk Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Cetakan Kelima, Penerbit Andi Offset, Yogyakarta.
Suhartono, (2007), Selayang Pandang Penelitian Ilmiah, Cetakan Pertama, Penebit Diomamedia, Malang.
Tjiptono, Fandi dan Gregorius Candra .(2005). Service, Quality, and Satisfaction. Andi Offset: Yogyakarta.
Wiyono, Eddy dan Wahyudin, Achmad, (2009), Pengaruh kualitas Pelayanan medis, paramedis, dan penunjang medis terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Rumah Sakit Islam Manisrenggo Klaten, Tesis tidak dipublikasi
Yamit, Zulian. (2017) .Manajemen Produksi dan Operasi. Edisi Pertama, Penerbit Ekonisia Kampus Fakultas Ekonomi UII Yogyakarta.
….…..Dokumentasi Puskesmas Pahandut, Kota Palangka Raya, 2019.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








